Boophone disticha

Boophone disticha

Quantity:

Common Names

Gifbol, seeroogblom, kopseerblom, boesmangif, perdespook (afrikaans)
Fan-leaved Boophane, century plant, poison bulb, sore-eye flower (english)
Leshoma, kxutsana-yanaha, motlatsisa (sesotho)
Incumbe (swazi)
incotho, incwadi (xhosa)
ibhade, incotho, incwadi (zulu)

Taxonomy

Family AMARYLLIDACEAE
Genus Boophone
Species disticha
SA Plant Number
Basionym Boophone disticha

Description

Boophane disticha (Boophane - common name) is a very, hardy, deciduous plant with a huge bulb.  In warm areas the bulb is held above the soil while in colder areas it is kept below ground level as a protection against frost.

The grey-leaves are held in a twisted fan shape and are most attractive. (the species name disticha means in 2 rows, referring to the leaves).

The large deep pink to red flower head appears in early spring before the leaves. Fire induces this plant to flower. Once the flowers have been pollinated each flower stalk elongates and carries the seed on the end to form a tumbleweed.  This is the plants strategy for distributing its seeds.

Plant in full sun or semi-shade with an exposed bulb.

Extensively used in traditional medicine but with caution as it is poisonous.

Size 45cm

Wildlife

Uses

Distribution

Limpopo, North West Province, Gauteng, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu Natal, Free State, Northern Cape, Eastern Cape, Western Cape

Biome:
Grassland


Habitat:
Grassland, Rocky Outcrops, Rugged Mountainsides

+

Admin Notice: